A scientific study confirmed that the Indian Grey Hornbill (Ocyceros birostris), locally known as 'Chilotro', has been reintroduced into the Gir forests of Gujarat after an absence of more than six decades. The bird plays an important ecological role in seed dispersal, particularly for large-seeded forest trees. Gir National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary in Gujarat is the world's only natural habitat of the Asiatic Lion (Panthera leo persica), with a population of 674 in the 2023 census. The reintroduction of the Indian Grey Hornbill is part of broader ecosystem restoration efforts in Gir.
Environment
Indian Grey Hornbill Reintroduced in Gir Forests of Gujarat After 60+ Years Absence — Study Confirms
Key Points
- A scientific study confirmed that the Indian Grey Hornbill (Ocyceros birostris), locally known as 'Chilotro', has been reintroduced into the Gir forests of Gujarat after an absence of more than six decades
- The bird plays an important ecological role in seed dispersal, particularly for large-seeded forest trees
- Gir National Park and Wildlife Sanctuary in Gujarat is the world's only natural habitat of the Asiatic Lion (Panthera leo persica), with a population of 674 in the 2023 census
- The reintroduction of the Indian Grey Hornbill is part of broader ecosystem restoration efforts in Gir
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• Indian Grey Hornbill (Ocyceros birostris / 'Chilotro'): reintroduced in Gir, Gujarat after 60+ years • Important ecological role: seed dispersal for large-seeded trees • Gir National Park: world's only Asiatic Lion habitat; Gujarat; 674 lions (2023 census) • Indian Grey Hornbill: Schedule IV, Wildlife Protection Act 1972; found in Indian subcontinent
